The Chinese Idea of a Soul Mate: From Ancient Poetry to Modern Love

Guanlan | Columnist, ChinaMatch Journal

There is an old Chinese feeling that is difficult to translate into a single English word.

It is the feeling of meeting someone who seems to understand the landscape of your heart before you have learned how to describe it yourself.

Perhaps it is a person who hears the sadness beneath your silence, recognizes the happiness in your eyes, or understands why a certain song, a certain season, or a distant moon can suddenly make you think of home.

In modern English, we might call such a person a soul mate.

But the Chinese imagination of a soul mate is older, quieter, and more intricate than the idea of finding “the one.”

It is woven through the ancient ideas of 知己 (zhiji), the person who truly knows you; 知音 (zhiyin), the one who understands the music within your heart; and 缘分 (yuanfen), the mysterious thread that b…

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《三首宋词,写尽了中国人的三种深情》

——从苏轼的江月、岳飞的长风,到李清照的细雨,看懂中国人千年的爱情与人生

观澜|中国恋刊专栏作者

如果要问,什么最能代表中国人的深情?

也许不是一句“我爱你”。

而是一轮月,一场雨,一江春水,一生不肯忘记的人。

中国人似乎从来不习惯把最深的感情说尽。

爱一个人,可以写成月色;思念一个人,可以写成春水;牵挂一个人,可以写成一场秋雨;而对家国的深情,则可以化作长风万里、壮怀激烈。

所以,读宋词,有时像是在读爱情。

有时又不只是爱情。

因为中国人的“情”,从来没有那么狭窄。

它可以是男女之间的相思,是朋友之间的知己,是故乡与游子之间的牵挂,也是一个人与山河、岁月和命运之间无法割舍的深情。

两万余首宋词,如一条流淌千年的河。

而苏轼、岳飞、李清照的三阕词,恰好像河面上的三种月光:

一轮照见旷达,一轮照见担当,一轮照见相思。

它们写的是三个人,却仿佛写尽了中国人心中最深的三种情。

一、苏轼的江月:真正的深情,是历尽风雨后的温柔<…

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